Podcast Episode #278

SI Joint pain in pregnancy

Pelvic pain in pregnancy is common, but that does not mean you have to simply push through it. In this episode, I share both professional guidance and my personal experience with SI joint and pelvic girdle pain so you can better understand what is happening in your body and what actually helps. This is about reassurance, practical strategies, and moving with confidence rather than fear.

In this episode we cover:

  • My personal journey with pelvic girdle and SI joint pain during pregnancy

  • What SI joint pain and pelvic girdle pain are and how common they are

  • Why the term “pelvic instability” can be misleading and fear-provoking

  • Hormonal, mechanical, and postural changes that contribute to pain

  • Muscle weakness versus overactive or “gripping” muscles

  • The emotional impact of pregnancy pain including guilt and loss of independence

  • Simple pain-relief strategies such as ice versus heat

  • The underrated power of short bursts of horizontal rest

  • How to adapt walking and daily movement instead of stopping exercise completely

  • Benefits of water-based exercise and gentle swimming

  • Why generic gym classes may aggravate symptoms

  • The value of clinical Pilates and physio-designed online programmes

  • Muscle regulation exercises including glute relaxation, cat-cow, and abdominal release breathing

  • Practical strengthening options like supported squats with resistance bands

  • Support tools such as pelvic support belts and compression garments

  • The downside of fear-based movement advice and why confidence matters

  • When to seek individualised professional support

  • Upcoming podcast themes on pregnancy strength, birth preparation, and postpartum recovery

This episode is designed to help you feel informed, supported, and reassured that pelvic pain in pregnancy is manageable with the right strategies and care.

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In this article you'll find tips to:

  • Understand what SI joint pain and pelvic girdle pain are during pregnancy

  • Recognise common symptoms and where the pain can show up

  • Identify the hormonal and postural changes that contribute to pelvic discomfort

  • Calm inflammation using ice or heat appropriately

  • Use short bursts of horizontal rest to unload the pelvis

  • Modify walking and daily movement to reduce flare-ups

  • Choose pregnancy-friendly exercises that feel supportive, not painful

  • Relax overactive or “gripping” glute and abdominal muscles

  • Incorporate gentle stretches and mobility work safely

  • Strengthen the hips and core without overloading the joints

  • Decide when to pause or adapt gym classes and workouts

  • Explore water-based exercise options like pool walking or swimming

  • Use pelvic support belts or compression wear effectively

  • Build confidence in movement and avoid fear-based advice

  • Know when it is time to seek help from a women’s health physiotherapist

  • Support both physical comfort and emotional wellbeing during pregnancy

In this podcast episode, I talk openly about one of the most common yet often misunderstood discomforts during pregnancy — SI joint pain in pregnancy, also known as pelvic girdle pain. As a pelvic floor physiotherapist and someone who has personally experienced pelvic and sacro-iliac (SI) joint pain, my goal in this episode is to reassure you that you are not alone and that there are practical, supportive strategies that can truly help.

Pregnancy brings incredible physical changes. Many are positive and necessary, but some can be uncomfortable and even emotionally draining. This episode is about understanding what is happening in your body and learning how to move forward with confidence rather than discomfort and pain.


My Experience with SI Joint Pain in Pregnancy

In this podcast episode, I share my personal story from my second pregnancy. My first pregnancy had been active and relatively smooth, so I assumed the second would be similar. It was not. I had a toddler, we were moving house, and fatigue was constant. Slowly, then suddenly, my pelvis and SI joints began to struggle.

Everyday activities became difficult. Lifting my daughter, walking longer distances, and standing for extended periods triggered pain. At one point, I even needed crutches. What affected me just as much as the physical pain was the emotional toll — guilt, frustration, and a sense of losing independence.

I share this experience because I want listeners to know that SI joint pain in pregnancy does not mean you are weak or doing something wrong. Your body is adapting, and sometimes those adaptations need extra support and care.


Causes of SI Joint Pain Pregnancy

In this podcast episode, I explain that SI joint pain during pregnancy is usually the result of several overlapping factors rather than a single cause.

Hormonal changes
Pregnancy hormones soften ligaments and joints to prepare the body for birth. While this is necessary, it can also temporarily reduce joint support and increase sensitivity in the SI region.

Mechanical and postural changes
As the belly grows, the centre of gravity shifts. Abdominal muscles stretch, posture changes, and walking patterns may alter. These changes can increase load on the SI joints.

Muscle imbalances
Some women experience weakness around the hips and core, while others develop overactive or “gripping” muscles. Often it is a combination of both, amplified by fatigue, stress, and daily responsibilities.

I emphasise that this pain can affect anyone regardless of fitness level or pregnancy number.


Management Options for SI Joint Pain in Pregnancy

In this podcast episode, I focus on calming irritation, supporting the joints, and maintaining gentle movement rather than stopping activity altogether.

Temperature therapy
Ice can help reduce inflammation when pain feels sharp or recent. Heat can soothe deeper muscular discomfort around the hips and glutes.

Horizontal rest
Short bursts of lying on your side for about five minutes throughout the day can significantly unload the pelvis and settle irritated joints. This is one of the simplest yet most powerful tools I recommend.

Adapting activity
Instead of eliminating exercise, I suggest modifying it. Shorter walks, rest breaks, and avoiding repetitive high-impact movements can help manage symptoms.

Water-based movement
Swimming or gentle walking in the pool reduces pressure through the pelvis while still allowing movement.

Support garments
Pelvic support belts and compression wear can provide additional external stability for some women.


Exercises for SI Joint Pain in Pregnancy

In this podcast episode, I explain that exercise is about muscle coordination and relaxation, not pushing through pain.

Gentle glute stretches help release tight muscles around the hips.
Cat-cow movements encourage spinal mobility and relaxation.
Abdominal relaxation breathing reduces gripping in the core.
Controlled glute activation, sometimes playfully called a “butt dance,” retrains muscle control.
Supported squats with a resistance band strengthen the hips in a safe, pain-free range.

The key message is consistency and comfort. The best exercise is the one you can do regularly without worsening symptoms. Be sure to see your healthcare provider for individualised assessment and treatment.


When to Seek Help for SI Joint Pain in Pregnancy

In this podcast episode, I highlight the importance of professional support if pain begins to interfere with daily life. You should consider seeing a women’s health physiotherapist or healthcare provider if:

  • Pain is worsening rather than improving
  • Sleep is consistently disrupted
  • Daily activities become very limited
  • Emotional wellbeing is affected
  • You feel uncertain about safe movement

Individualised care can prevent symptoms from escalating and provide reassurance.


How Does Pelvic Girdle Pain Differ from SI Joint Pain in Pregnancy?

In this podcast episode, I clarify that while the terms are often used interchangeably, they are not identical.

Pelvic girdle pain is a broad term for discomfort anywhere in the pelvic region, including the front of the pelvis and the back near the SI joints.
SI joint pain in pregnancy is more specific and refers primarily to discomfort at the sacroiliac joints.

Understanding the distinction can help guide targeted strategies, but both conditions are common and manageable.


** This podcast has general information only. Always seek the guidance of your doctor or other qualified health professional with any questions or concerns you may have regarding your health or medical condition. 

Links

Free Register now: https://www.fitnestmama.com/pregnancyworkshop

Preparing for birth Pelvic health checklist

Free 7 Day Trial Pregnancy Workouts

Free 7 Day Trial Postnatal Workouts

FitNest Mama Website

Instagram @kathbaquie.physio

1:1 Consultation with Physio Kath at Hatched House

Frequently asked Questions (FAQs)

Is SI joint pain common during pregnancy?

Yes. SI joint and pelvic girdle pain are very common in pregnancy. Research suggests anywhere from 1 in 5 to nearly half of pregnant women may experience some form of pelvic discomfort. It can happen in first or subsequent pregnancies and does not necessarily relate to fitness level.

Does SI joint pain mean my pelvis is unstable or weak?

No. The pelvis remains a stable structure even during pregnancy. Hormonal and mechanical changes can make the joints more sensitive, but this does not mean your body is failing or falling apart. The term “pelvic instability” is outdated and often creates unnecessary fear.

Should I stop exercising if I have SI joint pain in pregnancy?

Not usually. Completely stopping movement can sometimes make symptoms worse. The goal is to adapt exercise rather than eliminate it. Shorter walks, water-based exercise, and pregnancy-specific or physio-guided programmes are often more comfortable than high-impact or generic classes. Touch base with your healthcare provider for individualised support.

What simple things can I do at home to ease SI joint pain?

Short bursts of lying on your side for five minutes throughout the day can help unload the pelvis. Using ice for sharp front-pelvic pain or heat for tight hip and glute muscles may also provide relief. Gentle stretches, relaxation breathing, and controlled glute activation exercises can further support comfort.

When should I seek professional help for SI joint pain?

You should consider seeing a women’s health physiotherapist or healthcare provider if pain is worsening, affecting sleep, limiting daily activities, or impacting your mental wellbeing. Early guidance can help prevent escalation and provide personalised strategies for relief.